To build a social transformation movement, we need to grasp
the nature of our social system and learn how to talk about it meaningfully and
effectively. One often hears references to “the system.” People intuitively
understand the concept. But clear descriptions of the system are rare. So I
offer the following description of the social system that prevails in the
United States.
Like any system, the American social system consists of
inter-dependent elements that work together to serve a particular function.
These key elements include: major institutions such as governments, the
economy, religion, media, and schools; informal institutions such as the
family; our dominant culture; and we as individuals who reinforce the system.
Without a common purpose and shared values, societies
disintegrate. Society holds itself together by integrating its sub-systems into
a coherent social system.
Ever since the birth of centralized agriculture, wealthy
elites have used their advantages to benefit themselves, their families, and
their loyal friends by increasing their wealth and power. They’ve created and
administered institutions that preserve the status quo and reinforce patterns
of domination (and submission).
Previously monarchies prevailed. But with the advance of
democracy, social inheritance has replaced biological inheritance and modern
society’s major institutions have become self-perpetuating. The administrators
of our institutions carefully select assistants and future replacements.
This dynamic has been the driving force in every major
modern society. No other factor better explains the nature of modern society.
Since different individuals hold different degrees of power
and influence within different situations, they have to be accountable for
their actions. But no one element controls the system. Scapegoating is wrong.
Each administrator is replaceable. The primary problem is the system, for which
we are all responsible.
The picture is not black-and-white. Countless exceptions
always exist. From its founding, the United States has also affirmed
humanistic, democratic ideals. The preamble of our Constitution affirms that a
central purpose of our government is to “promote the general welfare.” On
occasion grassroots movements have managed to make the nation honor those
principles more fully. And today a growing cultural revolution is laying the
groundwork for another peaceful uprising that may move us forward with profound
social changes.
But the old top-down ways persist. The dominant society
adapts and remains fundamentally the same. To implement deep, lasting change,
we need to understand what we’re up against and how we as individuals buttress
the system.
Selfishness, cutthroat competition, materialism, and
hyper-individualism overwhelm deeper instincts toward compassion, cooperation,
generosity, and community. Human beings become cogs in the machine, thereby
reducing one another to instruments.
We buy consumer products that are made under oppressive
conditions, vote in elections, work in traditional businesses, decline to
confront injustice, and reinforce cultural values.
To obtain favors from parents, teachers, and bosses, we
learn to do what others want us to do. In certain situations, like at work,
this submission makes sense. But these habits often carry over into other areas
where honesty, transparency, spontaneity, and authenticity would be more
effective.
We accept society’s self-centered focus and worry too much
about what others think about us.
We rate people in terms of how attractive they are according
to conventional standards and only mate with lovers who are more or less
equally attractive.
We assume that some one person must always be in charge or
King of the Hill and learn to dominate others when we can and submit when we
cannot.
Political activists believe leadership is the ability to
mobilize others to do what the leader wants them to do.
Families pass on society’s dominant values and train
children to obey automatically.
Throughout society disabling professionals place themselves
on a pedestal and teach clients to blindly accept their expertise, which
fosters dependency and undermines self-esteem.
Schools rely on the one-way transmission of information,
memorization, and competition.
Doctors assume that good health requires patients to do what
the doctor tells them to do.
The entertainment and media industries make idols out of the
rich and famous.
The sports industry glorifies individual achievements.
The business world rewards subordinates who keep quiet and
do what is expected.
Mainstream religious institutions claim that God will make
the faithful prosperous.
Most Americans are primarily motivated by the desire to
enrich themselves and believe super-rich individuals are wealthy because they
earned it.
To climb the ladder of success, we hold back from expressing
our feelings or actually lie, because we’re afraid that being honest will
backfire or hurt us in some way, like when we need a good grade or promotion.
Due to fear and lack of self-confidence, we often fail to be
self-critical, for honesty can be disturbing and disruptive.
Honest dialog that enables us to get to know one another
more fully is rare. Deep connections and authentic encounters are few in
number. Ever more Americans have fewer close friends with whom they share
hopes, needs, and fears.
Most conversations consist of a series of monologues. We
tell stories about our past, engage in intellectual discourse, and gossip about
others. Rarely do we really inquire about the feelings of those with whom we
interact.
We become so ambitious and task-oriented, we fail to accept
reality and enjoy life.
If we the people withheld our support, the system would
collapse. If we engaged in ongoing profound self-improvement and united, we
could transform our society. Instead,
we accept the status quo, conform, and go along to get along.
By denying our true selves, we fortify the prevailing system
that has become deeply embedded within each of us.
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Comments and suggestions are most welcome. If you want to collaborate on co-authoring the this statement, please let me know.
Great analysis of "the system" as it exists today. Looking forward to future pieces on how
ReplyDeletewe work to trnnsdorm it